Broccoli Cheese Casserole: The Ultimate Comfort Food Recipe

Broccoli Cheese Casserole: the ultimate comfort food that’s both surprisingly easy to make and incredibly satisfying! Forget those bland, boring vegetable side dishes. This creamy, cheesy delight will transform even the most ardent broccoli skeptic into a believer. I remember my grandmother making this every Thanksgiving, and it was always the first dish to disappear. There's something truly magical about the combination of tender broccoli florets bathed in a rich, velvety cheese sauce, all topped with a golden, crispy crust.

While the exact origins of Broccoli Cheese Casserole are a bit hazy, its popularity soared in the mid-20th century, coinciding with the rise of convenience cooking and the availability of processed cheese products. It quickly became a staple at potlucks, holiday gatherings, and family dinners across America. But its enduring appeal isn't just about nostalgia. People love this dish because it's a symphony of textures and flavors. The slight bitterness of the broccoli is perfectly balanced by the savory cheese sauce, and the crunchy topping adds a delightful contrast. Plus, it's incredibly versatile! You can customize it with different cheeses, add-ins like ham or bacon, or even experiment with different toppings. Whether you're looking for a crowd-pleasing side dish or a comforting meal on a chilly evening, this casserole is sure to hit the spot. So, let's get started and create a Broccoli Cheese Casserole that will have everyone asking for seconds!

Broccoli Cheese Casserole

Ingredients:

  • Broccoli: 2 large heads, cut into florets (about 6 cups)
  • Butter: 1/2 cup (1 stick), unsalted
  • Onion: 1 medium, chopped
  • All-Purpose Flour: 1/4 cup
  • Milk: 3 cups, whole milk recommended for richness
  • Chicken Broth: 1 cup
  • Cheddar Cheese: 4 cups, shredded (sharp or medium, your preference!)
  • Monterey Jack Cheese: 2 cups, shredded
  • Salt: 1 teaspoon, or to taste
  • Black Pepper: 1/2 teaspoon, or to taste
  • Garlic Powder: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Bread Crumbs: 1 cup, panko bread crumbs recommended for extra crispness
  • Parmesan Cheese: 1/2 cup, grated
  • Paprika: 1/4 teaspoon, for garnish (optional)

Preparing the Broccoli

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). This is important to get started so the oven is ready when the casserole is assembled.
  2. Steam or blanch the broccoli florets. I prefer steaming because it retains more nutrients, but blanching works too. To steam, place the florets in a steamer basket over boiling water for about 5-7 minutes, or until they are tender-crisp. To blanch, drop the florets into boiling water for 3 minutes, then immediately transfer them to an ice bath to stop the cooking process. This helps maintain their vibrant green color.
  3. Drain the broccoli thoroughly. Whether you steamed or blanched, make sure to drain the broccoli really well. Excess water will make your casserole watery, and nobody wants that! You can even gently pat them dry with paper towels.
  4. Roughly chop the broccoli. After draining, give the broccoli a rough chop. You don't want it too finely chopped, just smaller, more manageable pieces for the casserole.

Making the Cheese Sauce

  1. Melt the butter in a large saucepan over medium heat. Use a large saucepan because you'll be adding a lot of ingredients to it. Make sure the butter is completely melted before moving on.
  2. Sauté the onion. Add the chopped onion to the melted butter and cook until softened and translucent, about 5-7 minutes. Stir occasionally to prevent burning. This step adds a wonderful depth of flavor to the sauce.
  3. Whisk in the flour. Sprinkle the flour over the softened onions and cook for 1-2 minutes, whisking constantly. This creates a roux, which will thicken the cheese sauce. Make sure to cook the flour long enough to get rid of the raw flour taste.
  4. Gradually whisk in the milk and chicken broth. Slowly pour in the milk and chicken broth, whisking continuously to prevent lumps from forming. Continue whisking until the sauce is smooth and starts to thicken.
  5. Simmer the sauce. Bring the sauce to a simmer over medium heat, stirring occasionally. Let it simmer for about 5-7 minutes, or until it has thickened slightly. The sauce should be thick enough to coat the back of a spoon.
  6. Remove from heat and stir in the cheese. Take the saucepan off the heat and add the shredded cheddar and Monterey Jack cheese. Stir until the cheese is completely melted and the sauce is smooth and creamy.
  7. Season the sauce. Add the salt, pepper, and garlic powder to the cheese sauce. Taste and adjust the seasonings as needed. You might want to add a pinch of cayenne pepper for a little kick!

Assembling the Casserole

  1. Combine the broccoli and cheese sauce. In a large bowl, combine the chopped broccoli and the cheese sauce. Gently stir until the broccoli is evenly coated with the sauce.
  2. Pour the mixture into a greased baking dish. Grease a 9x13 inch baking dish with butter or cooking spray. Pour the broccoli and cheese sauce mixture into the prepared baking dish and spread it out evenly.

Preparing the Topping

  1. Combine the bread crumbs and Parmesan cheese. In a small bowl, combine the panko bread crumbs and grated Parmesan cheese.
  2. Sprinkle the topping over the casserole. Sprinkle the bread crumb mixture evenly over the top of the broccoli and cheese casserole.
  3. Add paprika (optional). If desired, sprinkle a little paprika over the top for a touch of color.

Baking the Casserole

  1. Bake in the preheated oven. Place the baking dish in the preheated oven and bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the casserole is bubbly and the topping is golden brown.
  2. Let it rest. Remove the casserole from the oven and let it rest for 5-10 minutes before serving. This allows the sauce to thicken slightly and prevents it from being too runny.

Tips for the Best Broccoli Cheese Casserole

  • Don't overcook the broccoli. Overcooked broccoli will be mushy and unappetizing. Aim for tender-crisp.
  • Use good quality cheese. The better the cheese, the better the flavor of the casserole. I recommend using sharp cheddar cheese for a bolder flavor.
  • Make sure the cheese sauce is smooth. Nobody likes a lumpy cheese sauce! Whisk continuously while adding the milk and chicken broth to prevent lumps from forming.
  • Adjust the seasonings to your liking. Don't be afraid to experiment with different seasonings. You can add a pinch of cayenne pepper for a little heat, or a dash of nutmeg for a warm, nutty flavor.
  • Prepare ahead of time. You can assemble the casserole ahead of time and store it in the refrigerator until you're ready to bake it. Just add a few extra minutes to the baking time.
  • Add protein. For a heartier casserole, consider adding cooked chicken, ham, or bacon.
  • Use different vegetables. Feel free to substitute other vegetables for the broccoli, such as cauliflower, asparagus, or Brussels sprouts.
  • Make it gluten-free. Use gluten-free flour and gluten-free bread crumbs to make this casserole gluten-free.
  • Make it vegetarian. Ensure your chicken broth is vegetable broth to keep the dish vegetarian.
Variations
  • Spicy Broccoli Cheese Casserole: Add a pinch of cayenne pepper or a dash of hot sauce to the cheese sauce for a little kick.
  • Broccoli Ham and Cheese Casserole: Add diced ham to the broccoli and cheese sauce mixture before baking.
  • Broccoli Chicken and Cheese Casserole: Add cooked, shredded chicken to the broccoli and cheese sauce mixture before baking.
  • Cheesy Broccoli Rice Casserole: Add cooked rice to the broccoli and cheese sauce mixture before baking.

Broccoli Cheese Casserole

Conclusion:

And there you have it! This Broccoli Cheese Casserole isn't just another side dish; it's a comforting, flavorful experience that's guaranteed to become a family favorite. I truly believe this recipe is a must-try because it strikes the perfect balance between creamy indulgence and wholesome goodness. The tender broccoli florets, bathed in that rich, cheesy sauce, create a symphony of textures and tastes that will have everyone reaching for seconds (and maybe even thirds!). But the best part? It's incredibly versatile! While it's fantastic served as is, piping hot from the oven, there are so many ways to customize it to your liking. For a heartier meal, consider adding cooked chicken, ham, or even crumbled bacon. Imagine the smoky, savory notes complementing the cheesy broccoli – pure bliss! If you're looking for a vegetarian option with a bit more protein, try incorporating some cooked quinoa or lentils. They'll add a lovely texture and a boost of nutrients. Serving suggestions are endless! This casserole is the perfect accompaniment to roasted chicken, grilled steak, or even a simple baked ham. It's also a fantastic addition to any potluck or holiday gathering. I've even been known to enjoy a small bowl of it for lunch – don't judge! For those who like a little extra zing, consider adding a pinch of red pepper flakes to the cheese sauce or topping the casserole with a sprinkle of paprika before baking. If you're short on time, you can even use frozen broccoli florets – just be sure to thaw them completely and squeeze out any excess water before adding them to the casserole. This will prevent the casserole from becoming watery. And speaking of cheese, feel free to experiment with different varieties! While I love the classic combination of cheddar and Monterey Jack, you could also try using Gruyere, Swiss, or even a sharp provolone for a more complex flavor profile. A little bit of Parmesan cheese sprinkled on top before baking adds a lovely nutty flavor and a beautiful golden crust. I'm so confident that you'll love this Broccoli Cheese Casserole that I urge you to give it a try. It's simple enough for a weeknight meal but elegant enough for a special occasion. It’s a guaranteed crowd-pleaser, and I know you'll be proud to serve it to your family and friends. But don't just take my word for it! I'm eager to hear about your experience. Did you make any variations? What did your family think? What did you serve it with? Please, share your thoughts and photos in the comments below. I love seeing your creations and hearing about your culinary adventures. Your feedback helps me improve my recipes and inspires other readers to try them too. So, go ahead, grab your ingredients, preheat your oven, and get ready to create a truly unforgettable Broccoli Cheese Casserole. Happy cooking! I can't wait to hear all about it!


Broccoli Cheese Casserole: The Ultimate Comfort Food Recipe

Broccoli Cheese Casserole: The Ultimate Comfort Food Recipe Recipe Thumbnail

A classic comfort food! This Broccoli Cheese Casserole features tender-crisp broccoli in a creamy, cheesy sauce, topped with a golden, crunchy breadcrumb topping. Perfect for a weeknight dinner or holiday side dish.

Prep Time20 minutes
Cook Time20-25 minutes
Total Time50 minutes
Category: Dinner
Yield: 8-10 servings

Ingredients

  • Broccoli: 2 large heads, cut into florets (about 6 cups)
  • Butter: 1/2 cup (1 stick), unsalted
  • Onion: 1 medium, chopped
  • All-Purpose Flour: 1/4 cup
  • Milk: 3 cups, whole milk recommended for richness
  • Chicken Broth: 1 cup
  • Cheddar Cheese: 4 cups, shredded (sharp or medium, your preference!)
  • Monterey Jack Cheese: 2 cups, shredded
  • Salt: 1 teaspoon, or to taste
  • Black Pepper: 1/2 teaspoon, or to taste
  • Garlic Powder: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Bread Crumbs: 1 cup, panko bread crumbs recommended for extra crispness
  • Parmesan Cheese: 1/2 cup, grated
  • Paprika: 1/4 teaspoon, for garnish (optional)

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
  2. Steam or blanch broccoli florets: Steam for 5-7 minutes until tender-crisp, or blanch in boiling water for 3 minutes then transfer to an ice bath.
  3. Drain broccoli thoroughly: Pat dry with paper towels if needed.
  4. Roughly chop broccoli: Into smaller, manageable pieces.
  5. Melt butter in a large saucepan over medium heat.
  6. Sauté onion: Add chopped onion and cook until softened and translucent, about 5-7 minutes.
  7. Whisk in flour: Sprinkle flour over onions and cook for 1-2 minutes, whisking constantly.
  8. Gradually whisk in milk and chicken broth: Whisk continuously to prevent lumps.
  9. Simmer sauce: Bring to a simmer over medium heat, stirring occasionally, for 5-7 minutes, or until thickened.
  10. Remove from heat and stir in cheese: Add cheddar and Monterey Jack cheese and stir until melted and smooth.
  11. Season sauce: Add salt, pepper, and garlic powder. Adjust to taste.
  12. Combine broccoli and cheese sauce: In a large bowl, combine chopped broccoli and cheese sauce.
  13. Pour into greased baking dish: Grease a 9x13 inch baking dish and pour in the mixture, spreading evenly.
  14. Combine bread crumbs and Parmesan cheese: In a small bowl.
  15. Sprinkle topping over casserole: Sprinkle bread crumb mixture evenly over the top.
  16. Add paprika (optional): For a touch of color.
  17. Bake in preheated oven: For 20-25 minutes, or until bubbly and topping is golden brown.
  18. Let it rest: Remove from oven and let rest for 5-10 minutes before serving.

Notes

  • Don't overcook the broccoli. Aim for tender-crisp.
  • Use good quality cheese for the best flavor.
  • Ensure the cheese sauce is smooth by whisking continuously.
  • Adjust seasonings to your liking.
  • Casserole can be assembled ahead of time and stored in the refrigerator. Add a few extra minutes to baking time.
  • Add cooked chicken, ham, or bacon for a heartier casserole.
  • Substitute other vegetables for broccoli, such as cauliflower, asparagus, or Brussels sprouts.
  • Use gluten-free flour and bread crumbs to make it gluten-free.
  • Ensure your chicken broth is vegetable broth to keep the dish vegetarian.
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